multi table cline disconnected
TeX - LaTeX Asked on November 28, 2020
usepackage{multirow}
usepackage{array}
makeatletter
newcommand{thickhline}{%
noalign {ifnum 0=`}fi hrule height 1pt
futurelet reserved@a @xhline
}
newcolumntype{"}{@{hskiptabcolsepvrule width 1pthskiptabcolsep}}
makeatother
begin{table}[h]
renewcommand{arraystretch}{1.5}
caption{Summary of statistical analysis results (*: $p$,textless,.05, **: $p$,textless,.01, ***: $p$,textless,.001).}
label{SecondEXPResultTable}
resizebox{1textwidth}{!}{%
begin{tabular}{l||ccl"l||ccl}
thickhline
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} &
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} thickhline
multirow{2}{*}{textbf{Distraction}} &
multirow{2}{*}{$alpha$,=,.91} &
multirow{2}{*}{$chi^2$,=,33.97, $p$,$<$,.001} &
multirow{2}{*}{begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}DF $>$ TP*** DF $>$ STP***end{tabular}} &
textbf{Spatial Presence} &
$alpha$,=,.9 &
$chi^2$,=,6.97, $p$,$<$,.05 &
DF $>$ TP*** cline{5-8}
&
&
&
&
textbf{AR Implausibility} &
$alpha$,=,.67 &
$chi^2$,=,8.75, $p$,$<$,.05 &
DF $>$ TP** hline
textbf{Visual Inconsistency} &
$alpha$,=,.61 &
$chi^2$,=,0.63, $p$,$>$,0.1 &
&
textbf{Animalism} &
$alpha$,=,.87 &
$chi^2$,=,9.28, $p$,$>$,.001 &
begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}DF $<$ TP* DF $<$ STP*end{tabular}
thickhline
end{tabular}
vspace{-2em}
}
end{table}
Above figure is my problem.
Cline{5-8} command is not connected the borderline next to it.
I think, newcolumntype{"} make a problem. there is a hskip.
But I don’t know how to fix it. because I need this command for thick line.
I just want connect (cline) until next border line.
4 Answers
A small variation of Mico's answer with a littler more focus on the separation of the two halves of the table, aligned < and > in columns 4 and 8 and aligned = in columns 2 and 6, as well as slightly different column widths.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[letterpaper,margin=1in]{geometry} % set page parameters suitably
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{tabularx,ragged2e,booktabs}
newcolumntype{Y}{>{RaggedRightarraybackslashhspace{0pt}}X}
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
begin{document}
begin{table}[h]
caption{caption text}
label{key}
begin{tabularx}{textwidth}{@{} Yccl Yccl @{}}
toprule
Measure & multicolumn{3}{c}{Tests} & Measure & multicolumn{3}{c@{}}{Tests}
cmidrule(lr){2-4} cmidrule(l){6-8}
& Cronbach & Friedman & Post-hoc & & Cronbach & Friedman & Post-hoc
cmidrule(r){1-4} cmidrule(l){5-8}
Distraction &
$alpha=.91$ &
makecell{$chi^2=33.97$, $p<.001$} &
makecell[l]{DF$>$TP${}^{***}$ DF$>$STP${}^{***}$} &
Spatial presence &
$alpha=.9$phantom{0} &
makecell{$chi^2=6.97$, $p<.05$} &
DF$>$TP${}^{***}$
addlinespace % cmidrule{5-8}
& & & &
AR implausibility &
$alpha=.67$ &
makecell{$chi^2=8.75$, $p<.05$} &
DF$>$TP${}^{**}$
addlinespace % midrule
Visual inconsistency &
$alpha=.61$ &
makecell{$chi^2=0.63$, $p>0.1$} & &
Animalism &
$alpha=.87$ &
makecell{$chi^2=9.28$, $p>.001$} &
makecell[l]{DF$<$TP${}^{*}$ DF$<$STP${}^{*}$}
bottomrule
end{tabularx}
smallskip
Statistical significance levels: ${}^{*}$ $p<.05$;
${}^{**}$ $p<.01$;
${}^{***}$ $p<.001$
end{table}
end{document}
Here is another small variation:
documentclass{article}
usepackage[letterpaper,margin=1in]{geometry} % set page parameters suitably
usepackage{makecell}
usepackage{booktabs}
begin{document}
begin{table}[h]
caption{caption text}
label{key}
centering
begin{tabular}{lcccl}
toprule
Measure & multicolumn{4}{c}{Tests}
cmidrule{2-5}
& Cronbach & multicolumn{2}{c}{Friedman} & makecell{Post-hoc}
midrule
Distraction &
$alpha=.91$ &
$chi^2=33.97$, & $p<.001$ &
DF$>$TP${}^{***}$, DF$>$STP${}^{***}$
Visual inconsistency &
$alpha=.61$ &
$chi^2=0.63$,phantom{0} & $p>0.1$phantom{0} &
Spatial presence &
$alpha=.9$phantom{0} &
$chi^2=6.97$,phantom{0} & $p<.05$phantom{0} &
DF$>$TP${}^{***}$
AR implausibility &
$alpha=.67$ &
$chi^2=8.75$,phantom{0} & $p<.05$phantom{0} &
DF$>$TP${}^{**}$
Animalism &
$alpha=.87$ &
$chi^2=9.28$,phantom{0} & $p>.001$ &
DF$<$TP${}^{*}$, DF$<$STP${}^{*}$
bottomrule
multicolumn{5}{l}{Statistical significance levels: ${}^{*}$ $p<.05$; ${}^{**}$ $p<.01$; ${}^{***}$ $p<.001$}
end{tabular}
end{table}
end{document}
Correct answer by leandriis on November 28, 2020
Gap at cline is caused by column of " type, which you not consider in your cline settings. Instead of your lines definitions I rather use standard possibilities offered by array and makecell packages. Since you not provide any information about your document package layout, I use `standalone and focus only on table:
documentclass[margin=3mm]{standalone}
usepackage{array, makecell, multirow}
begin{document}
%begin{table}[h]
renewcommand{arraystretch}{1.5}
%caption{Summary of statistical analysis results (*: $p < .05$, **: $p < .01$, ***: $p < .001$).}
%label{SecondEXPResultTable}
begin{tabular}{l||ccl !{vrule width 1pt} l||ccl}
Xhline{1pt} % defined in makecell
textbf{Measure}
& textbf{Cronbach test}
& textbf{Friedman test}
& textbf{Post-hoc test}
& textbf{Measure}
& textbf{Cronbach test}
& textbf{Friedman test}
& textbf{Post-hoc test}
Xhline{1pt}
multirow{2}{*}{textbf{Distraction}}
& multirow{2}{*}{$alpha$,=,.91}
& multirow{2}{*}{$chi^2$,=,33.97, $p$,$<$,.001}
& $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{TP}$***
& textbf{Spatial Presence}
& $alpha$,=,.9
& $chi^2$,=,6.97, $p$,$<$,.05
& DF $>$ TP***
cline{5-8}
& & & $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{STP}$***
& textbf{AR Implausibility}
& $alpha$,=,.67
& $chi^2$,=,8.75, $p$,$<$,.05
& DF $>$ TP**
hline
textbf{Visual Inconsistency}
& $alpha = .61$
& $chi^2 = 0.63, p >0.1$
& & textbf{Animalism}
& $alpha = .87$
& $chi^2 = 9.28, p > .001$
& makecell{DF $<$ TP* DF $<$ STP*}
Xhline{1pt}
end{tabular}
%end{table}
end{document}
Addendum: Your table is very wide, so you may consider to write column headers in two lines and use smaller font size for table:
documentclass{article}
usepackage[showframe, % in real document delete this option
margin=20mm]{geometry}
usepackage{array, makecell, multirow}
renewcommandtheadfont{bfseriesfootnotesizelinespread{0.84}selectfont}
begin{document}
begin{table}[ht]
caption{Summary of statistical analysis results (*: $p < .05$, **: $p < .01$, ***: $p < .001$).}
label{SecondEXPResultTable}
centering
renewcommand{arraystretch}{1.5}
setlengthtabcolsep{3pt}
small
begin{tabular}{@{}l||lll !{vrule width 1pt} l||lll @{}}
Xhline{1pt}
thead{Measure}
& thead{Cronbach test}
& thead{Friedman test}
& thead{Post-hoc test}
& thead{Measure}
& thead{Cronbach test}
& thead{Friedman test}
& thead{Post-hoc test}
Xhline{1pt}
multirow{2}{*}{textbf{Distraction}}
& multirow{2}{*}{$alpha = .91$}
& multirow{2}{*}{$chi^2 = 33.97$***}
& $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{TP}$***
& textbf{Spatial Presence}
& $alpha = .9$
& $chi^2 = 6.97$*
& $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{TP}$***
cline{5-8}
& & & $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{STP}$***
& textbf{AR Implausibility}
& $alpha = .67$
& $chi^2 =8.75$*
& $mathrm{DF} > mathrm{TP}$**
hline
thead{Visual Inconsistency}
& $alpha = .61$
& $chi^2 = 0.63$**
& & textbf{Animalism}
& $alpha = .87$
& $chi^2 = 9.28$***
& makecell[l]{$mathrm{DF} < mathrm{TP}$*
$mathrm{DF} < mathrm{STP}$*}
Xhline{1pt}
end{tabular}
end{table}
end{document}
(gray lines indicate text borders)
Answered by Zarko on November 28, 2020
I would spend most of my time on making the table more legible, say by not using resizebox, by allowing line breaks in cells, by not using textbf in the headers, and by providing more visual structure to the header material. Oh, I'd also use fewer horizontal lines -- and no vertical lines at all.
The following screenshot contrasts the table that's produced by the OP's code and that table that may be generated by implementing the preceding recommendations. I daresay that the second is more likely to entice your readers to actually study the table's contents.
documentclass{article}
usepackage[letterpaper,margin=1in]{geometry} % set page parameters suitably
usepackage{multirow,array,graphicx}
makeatletter
newcommand{thickhline}{%
noalign {ifnum 0=`}fi hrule height 1pt
futurelet reserved@a @xhline}
newcolumntype{"}{@{hskiptabcolsepvrule width 1pthskiptabcolsep}}
makeatother
%% new code, for second table
usepackage{tabularx,ragged2e,booktabs}
newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{RaggedRighthspace{0pt}hsize=#1hsize}X}
newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{Centeringhspace{0pt}hsize=#1hsize}X}
renewcommandtabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
begin{document}
begin{table}[h]
renewcommand{arraystretch}{1.5}
caption{Summary of statistical analysis results (*: $p<.05$; **: $p<.01$; ${}^{***}$: $p<.001$).}
label{SecondEXPResultTable}
resizebox{1textwidth}{!}{%
begin{tabular}{l||ccl"l||ccl}
thickhline
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} &
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} thickhline
multirow{2}{*}{textbf{Distraction}} &
multirow{2}{*}{$alpha=.91$} &
multirow{2}{*}{$chi^2=33.97$, $p<.001$} &
multirow{2}{*}{%
begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}
DF $>$ TP***
DF $>$ STP***
end{tabular}} &
textbf{Spatial Presence} &
$alpha=.9$ &
$chi^2=6.97$, $p<.05$ &
DF $>$ TP*** cline{5-8}
& & & &
textbf{AR Implausibility} &
$alpha=.67$ &
$chi^2=8.75$, $p$,$<$,.05 &
DF $>$ TP** hline
textbf{Visual Inconsistency} &
$alpha=.61$ &
$chi^2=0.63$, $p$,$>$,0.1 &
&
textbf{Animalism} &
$alpha=.87$ &
$chi^2=9.28$, $p$,$>$,.001 &
begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}
DF $<$ TP*
DF $<$ STP*
end{tabular}
thickhline
end{tabular}
vspace{-2em}
}
end{table}
begin{table}[h]
setlengthtabcolsep{3pt} % default: 6pt
caption{Second try.strut}
label{Second}
begin{tabularx}{textwidth}{@{}
L{0.97}C{0.96}C{0.97}C{1.10}
L{0.99}C{0.99}C{0.99}C{1.03} @{}}
toprule
Measure & multicolumn{3}{c}{Tests} & Measure & multicolumn{3}{c@{}}{Tests}
cmidrule(lr){2-4} cmidrule(l){6-8}
& Cronbach & Friedman & Post-hoc & & Cronbach & Friedman & Post-hoc
midrule
Distraction &
$alpha=.91$ &
$chi^2=33.97$, $p<.001$ &
mbox{DF$>$TP${}^{***}$} mbox{DF$>$STP${}^{***}$} &
Spatial presence &
$alpha=.9$ &
$chi^2=6.97$, $p<.05$ &
DF$>$TP${}^{***}$
addlinespace % cmidrule{5-8}
& & & &
AR implausibility &
$alpha=.67$ &
$chi^2=8.75$, $p<.05$ &
DF$>$TP${}^{**}$
addlinespace % midrule
Visual inconsistency &
$alpha=.61$ &
$chi^2=0.63$, $p>0.1$ & &
Animalism &
$alpha=.87$ &
$chi^2=9.28$, $p>.001$ &
mbox{DF$<$TP${}^{*}$} mbox{DF$<$STP${}^{*}$}
bottomrule
end{tabularx}
smallskip
Statistical significance levels: ${}^{*}$ $p<.05$;
${}^{**}$ $p<.01$;
${}^{***}$ $p<.001$
end{table}
end{document}
Answered by Mico on November 28, 2020
As said in other answers, the table of the OP is certainly too wide. However, I provide here a solution to draw the desired rule in the table as it is. I don't bother whether the table will fit in the size of the current text block.
With {NiceTabular} of nicematrix, you can always draw whatever rule you want in your tabular by using Tikz and the PGF/Tikz nodes created by nicematrix.
documentclass{article}
usepackage{geometry}
geometry{left=2.2cm,right=2.2cm,top=2cm,bottom=2cm,papersize={29.7cm,21cm}}
usepackage{nicematrix}
usepackage{tikz}
usepackage{multirow}
usepackage{array}
makeatletter
newcommand{thickhline}{%
noalign {ifnum 0=`}fi hrule height 1pt
futurelet reserved@a @xhline
}
newcolumntype{"}{@{hskiptabcolsepvrule width 1pthskiptabcolsep}}
makeatother
begin{document}
begin{table}[h]
renewcommand{arraystretch}{1.5}
caption{Summary of statistical analysis results (*: $p$,textless,.05, **: $p$,textless,.01, ***: $p$,textless,.001).}
label{SecondEXPResultTable}
begin{NiceTabular}{l||ccl"l||ccl}
thickhline
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} &
textbf{Measure} &
textbf{Cronbach test} &
textbf{Friedman test} &
textbf{Post-hoc test} thickhline
multirow{2}{*}{textbf{Distraction}} &
multirow{2}{*}{$alpha$,=,.91} &
multirow{2}{*}{$chi^2$,=,33.97, $p$,$<$,.001} &
multirow{2}{*}{begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}DF $>$ TP*** DF $>$ STP***end{tabular}} &
textbf{Spatial Presence} &
$alpha$,=,.9 &
$chi^2$,=,6.97, $p$,$<$,.05 &
DF $>$ TP***
&
&
&
&
textbf{AR Implausibility} &
$alpha$,=,.67 &
$chi^2$,=,8.75, $p$,$<$,.05 &
DF $>$ TP** hline
textbf{Visual Inconsistency} &
$alpha$,=,.61 &
$chi^2$,=,0.63, $p$,$>$,0.1 &
&
textbf{Animalism} &
$alpha$,=,.87 &
$chi^2$,=,9.28, $p$,$>$,.001 &
begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}DF $<$ TP* DF $<$ STP*end{tabular}
thickhline
CodeAfter
tikz draw ([xshift=-tabcolsep]row-3-|col-5) -- (row-3-|col-9) ;
end{NiceTabular}
vspace{-2em}
end{table}
end{document}
You need several compilations (because nicematrix uses PGF/Tikz nodes).
Answered by F. Pantigny on November 28, 2020
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