TeX - LaTeX Asked by somia on March 30, 2021
I want three figure environments to be positioned side by side and I tried to add hbt!
float to each figure environment to achieve this. However, only the first figure environment is positioned at the right place and the latter two are somehow positioned at next page, with a text of next section being inserted between the first environment and second environment. LaTeX seems to ignore hbt!
for the latter two.
How can I three figure environments to be positioned side by side? As long as the three row comes side by side like a table, I don’t care the way.
I’ll show you a part of my LaTeX code:
my preample:
documentclass{jsarticle}
usepackage[dvipdfmx]{graphicx}
usepackage{subcaption}
usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,bm,braket,ascmac}
figure section:
begin{figure}[hbt!]
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig1.jpg}
caption{fig1}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig2.jpg}
caption{fig2}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig3.jpg}
caption{fig3}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:first_environmet}
end{figure}
begin{figure}[hbt!]
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig4.jpg}
caption{fig4}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig5.jpg}
caption{fig5}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig6.jpg}
caption{fig6}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:second_environment}
end{figure}
begin{figure}[hbt!]
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig7.jpg}
caption{fig7}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig8.jpg}
caption{fig8}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig9.jpg}
caption{fig9}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:third_environment}
end{figure}
To guarantee that the three groups of three images will be placed on a single page, you should use a single figure
environment; in it, place three minipage
environments, each with three subfigure
environments and four caption
directives. I would also increase both the horizontal separation (via quad
or qquad
statements) and vertical separation (via bigskip
directives).
documentclass[demo]{article} % remove 'demo' option in real doc.
usepackage{graphicx,subcaption}
begin{document}
captionsetup[figure]{skip=0.5baselineskip}
begin{figure}[p]
begin{minipage}{textwidth}
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig1.jpg}
caption{fig1}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig2.jpg}
caption{fig2}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig3.jpg}
caption{fig3}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:first_environmet}
end{minipage}
bigskip
begin{minipage}{textwidth}
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig4.jpg}
caption{fig4}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig5.jpg}
caption{fig5}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig6.jpg}
caption{fig6}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:second_environment}
end{minipage}
bigskip
begin{minipage}{textwidth}
centering
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig7.jpg}
caption{fig7}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig8.jpg}
caption{fig8}
end{subfigure}quad
begin{subfigure}[b]{0.2linewidth}
includegraphics[width=linewidth]{fig9.jpg}
caption{fig9}
end{subfigure}
caption{figures}
label{fig:third_environment}
end{minipage}
end{figure}
end{document}
Answered by Mico on March 30, 2021
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