TeX - LaTeX Asked by Yoltic Cruz Tello on December 9, 2020
I’ve created a new environment resembling the section one, to be able to put equations in it.
newenvironment{question}{begin{enumerate}bfseries}
{end{enumerate}}
newenvironment{answer}{parvspace{0.2cm}normalfont}
{vspace{0.2cm}}
What I want to do is put equations in the answer environment, and those equations to be numbered in the question that they are in, like this:
This is the full code for this example:
documentclass[12pt, letterpaper]{article}
% ------------------------------------
% Preamble
% ------------------------------------
usepackage{amsmath}
newenvironment{question}{begin{enumerate}bfseries}
{end{enumerate}}
newenvironment{answer}{parvspace{0.2cm}normalfont}
{vspace{0.2cm}}
DeclareMathSizes{12}{14}{10}{8}
% ------------------------------------
begin{document}
begin{question}
item Identify if the given vector
fields can be electric fields
begin{itemize}
item (vec{A} = A(r)hat{r})
item (vec{B} = frac{k}{r^2}hat{varphi})
item (vec{C} = c(x^2 hat{i} + y^2hat{j} + z^2hat{k}))
end{itemize}
If true, determine the charge density
that produces them
begin{answer}
We're going to beging with the equation
begin{equation}tag{1.1}
vec{A} = A(r)hat{r}
end{equation}
We know that
begin{equation}tag{1.2}
nabla times vec{E}vec{(r)}=0
end{equation}
end{answer}
item Calculate the electric field in a
distance textit{z} from the center of a
square loop of side textit{a} charged
with a uniform chatge density (lambda_0)
begin{answer}
In cylindrical coordinates, the charge density of this system is:
small
begin{equation}tag{2.1}
rho left( vec{r}^{prime} right) =
frac{lambda}{rho_{c}^{prime}} deltaleft(rho_{c}^{prime}-a/2right) deltaleft(phi^{prime}-phi_{0}right) Thetaleft(a/2-zright) Thetaleft(-a/2+zright)
end{equation}
normalfont
Calculating the electric potential:
begin{equation}tag{2.2}
varphi(vec{r}) =
frac{1}{4 pi varepsilon_{0}} int d^{3} r^{prime} frac{rholeft(vec{r}^{prime}right)}{left|vec{r}-vec{r}^{prime}right|}
end{equation}
end{answer}
end{question}
end{document}
How can I do this without having to put the tag manually in every equation?
Welcome to TeX.SE... You can achieve this by using the tag numberwithin{equation}{enumi}
documentclass[12pt, letterpaper]{article}
% ------------------------------------
% Preamble
% ------------------------------------
usepackage{amsmath}
newenvironment{question}{begin{enumerate}bfseries}
{end{enumerate}}
newenvironment{answer}{parvspace{0.2cm}normalfont}
{vspace{0.2cm}}
DeclareMathSizes{12}{14}{10}{8}
% ------------------------------------
begin{document}
begin{question}
item Identify if the given vector
fields can be electric fields
begin{itemize}
item (vec{A} = A(r)hat{r})
item (vec{B} = frac{k}{r^2}hat{varphi})
item (vec{C} = c(x^2 hat{i} + y^2hat{j} + z^2hat{k}))
end{itemize}
If true, determine the charge density
that produces them
numberwithin{equation}{enumi}
begin{answer}
We're going to beging with the equation
begin{equation}
vec{A} = A(r)hat{r}
end{equation}
We know that
begin{equation}
nabla times vec{E}vec{(r)}=0
end{equation}
end{answer}
item Calculate the electric field in a
distance textit{z} from the center of a
square loop of side textit{a} charged
with a uniform chatge density (lambda_0)
begin{answer}
In cylindrical coordinates, the charge density of this system is:
begin{equation}
rho left( vec{r}^{prime} right) =
frac{lambda}{rho_{c}^{prime}} deltaleft(rho_{c}^{prime}-a/2right) deltaleft(phi^{prime}-phi_{0}right) Thetaleft(a/2-zright) Thetaleft(-a/2+zright)
end{equation}
normalfont
Calculating the electric potential:
begin{equation}
varphi(vec{r}) =
frac{1}{4 pi varepsilon_{0}} int d^{3} r^{prime} frac{rholeft(vec{r}^{prime}right)}{left|vec{r}-vec{r}^{prime}right|}
end{equation}
end{answer}
end{question}
end{document}
Correct answer by MadyYuvi on December 9, 2020
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