TeX - LaTeX Asked on May 2, 2021
Here is the code for a cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable.
begin{axis}[
clip=false,
jump mark left,
ymin=0,ymax=1,
xmin=0, xmax=6,
every axis plot/.style={very thick},
discontinuous,
table/create on use/cumulative distribution/.style={
create col/expr={pgfmathaccuma + thisrow{f(x)}}
}
]
addplot [red] table [y=cumulative distribution]{
x f(x)
0 0
1 1/15
2 2/15
3 1/5
4 4/15
5 1/3
6 0
};
end{axis}
The image of the code is like this.
However, I think the dot of the CDF should be above as shown below.
Can anyone help with the code?
Thank you guys for the advice. It is actually my first time using StackExchange, so might not follow some rules.
The code is from @Jake: tex.stackexchange.com/a/198397/38080. Thank Jake for sharing that.
Compared to the code for discontinuous/.style
as given in tex.stackexchange.com/a/198397, you have to change the line
tikzset{options/.style={mark=*,fill=white}}
to
tikzset{options/.style={mark=*}}
and the line
draw plot [mark=*] coordinates {(marker-|0,0)};
to
draw plot [mark=*,mark options={fill=white}] coordinates {(marker-|0,0)};
Which of the two versions is the correct one depends on whether the function is defined using < or <= .
documentclass{standalone}
usepackage{pgfplots, pgfplotstable}
pgfplotsset{compat=1.17}
makeatletter
longdefifnodedefined#1#2#3{%
@ifundefined{pgf@sh@ns@#1}{#3}{#2}%
}
pgfplotsset{
discontinuous/.style={
scatter,
scatter/@pre marker code/.code={
ifnodedefined{marker}{
pgfpointdiff{pgfpointanchor{marker}{center}}%
{pgfpoint{0}{0}}%
ifdimpgf@y>0pt
tikzset{options/.style={mark=*}}
draw [densely dashed] (marker-|0,0) -- (0,0);
draw plot [mark=*,mark options={fill=white}] coordinates {(marker-|0,0)};
else
tikzset{options/.style={mark=none}}
fi
}{
tikzset{options/.style={mark=none}}
}
coordinate (marker) at (0,0);
begin{scope}[options]
},
scatter/@post marker code/.code={end{scope}}
}
}
makeatother
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
begin{axis}[
clip=false,
jump mark left,
ymin=0,ymax=1,
xmin=0, xmax=5,
every axis plot/.style={very thick},
discontinuous,
table/create on use/cumulative distribution/.style={
create col/expr={pgfmathaccuma + thisrow{f(x)}}
}
]
addplot [red] table [y=cumulative distribution]{
x f(x)
0 1/15
1 2/15
2 1/5
3 4/15
4 1/3
5 0
};
end{axis}
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Answered by gernot on May 2, 2021
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