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Basics to keep in mind while writing a doctoral thesis in latex

TeX - LaTeX Asked on March 30, 2021

I am a regular user of LaTeX. I have written my Master’s thesis in the book documentclass and it worked out pretty well, given I did not know many useful packages back then to make it look nicer. I would like to know which are the packages that you find useful to organize and structure a doctoral thesis in Physics? For example, mathtools, tikz and tcolorbox are few packages that are indispensable for writing equations, positioning and editing figures and making tables for notes, highlights and similar.
Since our thesis consists of an introduction and collection of all articles written during PhD, is there a nice structure to follow? Like including the papers as separate tex file so that fonts and styles of all the papers match? I am trying to build a template from scratch so all nitty-gritty details are welcome.

2 Answers

Some of the obvious ones

There are several obvious ones, such as amsmath, and a few of the ones you have mentioned. Of course it would be remiss not to mention the physics package, although it is a bit of a matter of taste (cf. Alternatives to the physics package), although I generally like it.

Some of the less obvious

Some of the tools I have found great include:

  • todonotes (package)
  • latexdiff (a command line tool)
  • cleveref (package)
  • citet and citep from natbib (package).
  • lineno and setspace (packages, great for proof reading).

How to structure your thesis

This is a matter of taste and department regulations. Some allow a collection of papers, others one coherent thesis, so I won't comment on this much more.

Correct answer by oliversm on March 30, 2021

In addition to @oliversm answer, the memoir class (a superset of book and report) provides many means to enhance the appearance of your thesis. The documentation (> texdoc memoir) describes, and provides the code for, an example book design and a thesis design.

Answered by Peter Wilson on March 30, 2021

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