Stack Overflow Asked by makif on December 16, 2020
I am doing an excercise, created a while loop but it is printing everything twice. I’m pretty new at programming, so excuse me if this is some kind of stupid easy mistake.
def user_choice():
choice = "wrong"
within_range = False
while choice.isdigit() == False or within_range == False:
choice = input("Please enter a number (0-10): ")
if choice.isdigit() == False:
print("Please enter a digit!")
if within_range == False:
print("Please enter a number in range (0-10)")
if choice.isdigit() == True:
within_range = int(choice) in range(0,10)
return int(choice)
You are evaluating the responses in the wrong order to be handled by the while statement. Here is one way:
def user_choice():
choice_is_digit = False
within_range = False
while choice_is_digit == False or within_range == False:
choice = input("Please enter a number (0-10): ")
choice_is_digit = choice.isdigit()
if choice_is_digit == False:
print("Please enter a digit!")
continue # skip rest of loop
within_range = int(choice) in range(0,10)
if within_range == False:
print("Please enter a number in range (0-10)")
return int(choice)
Answered by RufusVS on December 16, 2020
Having multiple if statements means that it's possible the code will hit all 3 depending on the conditions.
Changing them to an if else block means it can only use one of them.
It's checks for a condition match from the top down so if it finds the conditions match in the first if
then It would skip the remaining 2 options.
Your way, it would check the first if, and if it evaluates to True it would fire the code in the if block and then check the second if statement etc etc and so on.
Try this:
`def user_choice():
choice = "wrong"
within_range = False
while choice.isdigit() == False or within_range == False:
choice = input("Please enter a number (0-10): ")
if choice.isdigit() == False:
print("Please enter a digit!")
elif within_range == False:
print("Please enter a number in range (0-10)")
elif choice.isdigit() == True:
within_range = int(choice) in range(0,10)
return int(choice)`
Answered by Lewis Morris on December 16, 2020
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