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Touching triangles at their vertices

Puzzling Asked on September 27, 2021

What is the minimum number of non overlapping congruent triangles arranged in the plane,
such that each vertex of the triangles coincide with exactly three triangles?

3 Answers

The number of triangles in my best solution is

but I don't know if this is optimal.

Addendum:

I previously had an incorrect solution, as I used similar triangles instead of congruent ones (i.e. I used some triangles of a different size but the same shape). As requested by @humn, I'll keep that incorrect solution with 12 triangles available below:

Correct answer by Jaap Scherphuis on September 27, 2021

suppose plan area is A and no of triangles are n,

A = n * 1/2 * h * b

so if we want n,

n = 2A /(hb), that is the minimum no of triangle

Answered by Amit Huda on September 27, 2021

A liberal interpretation of “coincides” in the puzzle statement ...

“each vertex of the triangles coincides with exactly three triangles”

... allows for a vertex to touch a side, and not always another vertex, of another triangle as in these failed attempts ...


... that led to this pair of ...

Answered by humn on September 27, 2021

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