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What is a piezoelectric sorption detector?

Physics Asked on December 31, 2020

I’d like to know what a piezoelectric sorption detector is. I can hardly find information about, only a small number of research papers which are mostly not accessable for me.

Only given from the term I cannot really imagine its functionality.

One Answer

The resonance frequency of a piezo-electric "tuning fork" is influenced by the mass of adsorbed molecules.

I know this kind of instruments as piezo thickness monitors when evaporating metals in vacuum equipment. They can be very sensitive.

Edit: there is a long article on Wikipedia. I did not read it all but it explains how this works. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz_crystal_microbalance

Edit 2: Such a piezoelectric resonator can be functionalized for sorption with a coating as described in 1964 by King in his article "Piezoelectric sorption detector"

Correct answer by Pieter on December 31, 2020

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