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Does electric current through gases emit light?

Physics Asked by Fizzics on December 18, 2020

Not electric spark or electric arc, just normal current through gases created by heating the air between cathode and anode as shown in the following video at 1:25.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pg0-sLkAssg&t=9s

Is it true that when ions in the air combine to form neutral particles, they emit low-energy light that human eyes cannot detect?

One Answer

Neon tubes, as well as more advanced systems, such as Helium-Neon laser are expressly built in order to produce light in gas filled tubes, as a result of kinetic energy of accelarated ions being transferred into electronic exitations of these or other ions, and then re-emitted as light. The classical experiment in thsi respect (although not necessarily with emission of light) is that of Frank-Hertz.

Answered by Vadim on December 18, 2020

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