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Net Asset Value for Shares in Startup

Personal Finance & Money Asked by Harry Potter 33 on October 2, 2021

Assume a situation where an employee of a privately-held startup exercises a share option and receives 1 share and decides to leave. Per the option agreement the company has an ‘option’ to purchase all shares held by that employee at the Net Asset Value per share.

Other basic facts about Company X:

  • Company X is a technology startup that just received $1m cash from a VC based on a $5m valuation. This is due to the unique software it sells to customers.
  • Company X only holds the cash as an asset on the balance sheet and has no liabilities.
  • Company X recently had a non-binding offer to sell for $7m.

If the company decides to exercise the buyback option how will the ‘net asset value’ be calculated?

One Answer

If the company has $1 million in assets (it would be odd to take money from a VC just to hold it on the books) and $0 in liabilities, the net asset value of the company is $1 million. The net asset value of the shares would be $1 million divided by the number of shares outstanding.

Answered by Justin Cave on October 2, 2021

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