Personal Finance & Money Asked on July 13, 2021
In my previous question, I explained that the IRS still has yet to process my 2019 return, my first filing, which means I won’t receive any 2021 stimulus (EIP 3) if its calculation is based upon my 2019 income.
I have significant income from foreign bank account interest. I have an idea of how much it should be, and my 2020 income should put me within the threshold of EIP 3, but I’m unable to accurately determine the amount of that income (I can’t log into their online banking portal and I don’t think it’s a good idea to travel back to visit a branch to reset my password/get my bank statements).
Is it legal for me to file my 1040 timely with a significant overestimation of my income, overpay tax, and file 1040-X for a refund of the overpayment once I can accurately determine the actual amount of my income? Would this manoeuvre still be legal if I received EIP 3 before filing 1040-X?
Upon further examination, my comment on my previous question that my 2020 income would phase out of EIP 3 is incorrect, and my income will stay within the threshold with buffer to spare.
I'm very appreciative of everyone who pitched in, and wish to reassure everyone that I too don't find this avenue of "forcing" my EIP 3 to be a particularly attractive one, if not just because it causes logistical headaches.
To my question, though, I think the IRS wouldn't assess a penalty on my strategy. Here's what I found from researching the Internal Revenue Manual (none of this is legal advice).
I haven't yet found anything in the IRM or IRC that would clarify the following questions, so if you do, please feel free to comment:
Correct answer by user106227 on July 13, 2021
We don’t know yet what any future stimulus payment will be based on. Even if we assume that it will be based on the 2019 return, there may or may not be a backup plan of using the 2018 or 2020 information if 2019 is unavailable. (That is how previous payments worked.) You also don’t know when your 2019 return will be processed; it could be today. We just don’t know anything yet. I do not recommend trying to force this and creating more work for yourself.
As I said in an answer to your previous question, if you miss out on the stimulus payment, it will most likely ultimately be made right next year at tax time. Be patient, and be thankful that your income is high enough where you are not depending on this payment to survive.
Answered by Ben Miller - Remember Monica on July 13, 2021
If you are unsure of your income, you could pay an estimate or overestimate on Tax Day and use Form 4868 to request an automatic extension to file your return. The IRS does not want people to file knowingly incorrect/incomplete tax returns, so they offer this convenient, automatic extension.
Answered by Orange Coast- reinstate Monica on July 13, 2021
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