Mathematica Asked by TheStrangeQuark on March 30, 2021
I’m trying to solve for the Lagrangian form of the interpolation polynomial. Right now, I’m just trying to solve for the $l_i(x)$ values which are equal to $l_i(x)=prod_{jneq i, j=1}^{n}{frac{x-x_j}{x_i-x_j}} $. Where $n$ is the length of the list of x values. My code right now is:
LagrangeL[i_, xList_] :=
Product[(x - xList[j])/(xList[i] - xList[j]) Boole[i != j], {j, 1,
Length[xList]}]
This is giving me Indeterminate
for LagrangeL[1, {1, 2}]
and I’m not sure why. Is there a way to make the condition of $j neq i$ in the product index?
Two problems: your xList is a List, so index into it with [[ ]] rather than [ ], and you need to keep the denominator from evaluating.
LagrangeL[i_, xList_] := Product[If[i != j,
(x - xList[[j]])/(xList[[i]] - xList[[j]]), 1], {j, 1, Length[xList]}]
2 - x
Correct answer by bill s on March 30, 2021
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