Mathematica Asked by chikitin on January 29, 2021
I am trying to create an image in which a rose flower image in a 3D space with axes labeled in UTF8! Labels don’t render correctly and not sure how to put the image at say the original of XYZ space.
Show[Graphics3D@{
Text[Style[ToString["بوسه", CharacterEncoding ->"UTF8"], Bold, Large, Red, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 2, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["خنده", CharacterEncoding ->"UTF8"], Bold, Large, Blue, FontFamily -> "Times"], {-2, 0, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["پرواز",CharacterEncoding ->"UTF8"], Bold, Large, Purple, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 0, 2}]},
PlotRange -> {{-2, 2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 2}}, AspectRatio -> 1,
Boxed -> True, Axes -> True, AxesOrigin -> {0, 0, 0}]
Also is it possible to have it animated? by rotation or utilizing other images?
Any help would be appreciated.
CharacterEncoding->"Unicode"
to get the Arabic to show up in the text.BoxRatios->1
instead of AspectRatio->1
to avoid 2D distortion.Texture[rose]
combined with the VertexTextureCoordinates
of a Polygon
to get the rose image onto a quad in the 3D graphics. I assume you already have an image like my "rose.png"rose = Import["rose.png"];
Show[Graphics3D@{Text[
Style[ToString["بوسه", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"], Bold,
Large, Red, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 2, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["خنده", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"], Bold,
Large, Blue, FontFamily -> "Times"], {-2, 0, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["پرواز", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"], Bold,
Large, Purple, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 0, 2}],
EdgeForm[None], Texture[rose],
Polygon[{{-1, 0, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0}, {-1, 1, 0}},
VertexTextureCoordinates -> {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}}]
}, PlotRange -> {{-2, 2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 2}}, BoxRatios -> 1,
Boxed -> True, Axes -> True, AxesOrigin -> {0, 0, 0}]
Animating a rotation is fairly simple too:
rose = Import["rose.png"];
frames = Table[
Graphics3D[{Text[
Style[ToString["بوسه", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"], Bold,
Large, Red, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 2, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["خنده", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"],
Bold, Large, Blue, FontFamily -> "Times"], {-2, 0, 0}],
Text[Style[ToString["پرواز", CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"],
Bold, Large, Purple, FontFamily -> "Times"], {0, 0, 2}],
EdgeForm[None], Texture[rose],
Red,
Rotate[Polygon[{{-1, 0, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0}, {-1, 1, 0}},
VertexTextureCoordinates -> {{0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}}],
θ, {0, 1, 0}]
}, PlotRange -> {{-2, 2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 2}}, BoxRatios -> 1,
Boxed -> True, Axes -> True, AxesOrigin -> {0, 0, 0},
ViewPoint -> {1, -2, 2}]
, {θ, 0, 2 Pi, 0.05}];
Export["anim.gif", frames, "AnimationRepetitions" -> Infinity]
I've notified Wolfram of the Arabic left-to-right bug. For the moment, here's a workaround which rasterizes the labels in 2D first:
textlabel[str_, colour_] :=
ColorReplace[
Rasterize[
Text[Style[ToString[str, CharacterEncoding -> "Unicode"], Bold,
Large, colour, FontFamily -> "Times"]]], White -> Transparent
]
rose = Import["rose.png"];
labels = MapThread[textlabel, {{"پرواز","بوسه","خنده"}, {Blue, Red, Purple}}];
frames = Table[
Graphics3D[{EdgeForm[None], Texture[rose], Red,
Rotate[Polygon[{{-1, 0, 0}, {1, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0}, {-1, 1, 0}},
VertexTextureCoordinates -> {{0,0},{1,0},{1,1},{0,1}}], θ, {0,1,0}]},
AxesLabel -> labels, PlotRange -> {{-2,2},{0,2},{-2,2}},
BoxRatios -> 1, Boxed -> True, Axes -> True,
AxesOrigin -> {0, 0, 0}, ViewPoint -> {1, -2, 2}],
{θ, 0, 2 Pi, 0.05}];
Export["anim.gif", frames, "AnimationRepetitions" -> Infinity]
Answered by flinty on January 29, 2021
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