Mathematica Asked by 220284 on July 17, 2021
I use the command Show
to combine plots of mathematica. For instance, the code below produces the picture below. As you can see there is some "noise" where the two curves overlap. Is there a way to avoid this? I tried playing around with Overlay
, but this did not help.
point = {0, 0};
angle = Pi/4;
sur[p_List] := {p[[1]], p[[2]], p[[1]]^2 - p[[2]]^2};
cur[p_List, alpha_, s_] := sur[p + s*{Cos[alpha], Sin[alpha]}];
veloc[p_List, alpha_, s_] := D[cur[p, alpha, xi], xi] /. xi -> s;
acc[p_List, alpha_, s_] := D[veloc[p, alpha, xi], xi] /. xi -> s;
velocnorm[p_List, alpha_, s_] := veloc[p, alpha, s]/Norm[veloc[p, alpha, s]]
parx[p_List] := D[sur[{x, y}], x] /. {x -> p[[1]], y -> p[[2]]};
pary[p_List] := D[sur[{x, y}], y] /. {x -> p[[1]], y -> p[[2]]};
basex[p_List] := parx[p]/Norm[parx[p]];
basey[p_List] := (pary[p] - (pary[p].basex[p])*basex[p])/Norm[pary[p] -(pary[p].basex[p])*basex[p]];
gauss[p_List] := Cross[basex[p], basey[p]];
kappa[p_List, alpha_] := If[gauss[p].acc[p, alpha, 0] >= 0, Norm[Cross[veloc[p, alpha, 0],acc[p, alpha, 0]]]/Norm[veloc[p, alpha, 0]]^3, -Norm[Cross[veloc[p, alpha, 0], acc[p, alpha, 0]]]/Norm[veloc[p, alpha, 0]]^3];
tanvector[p_List, alpha_] := Cos[alpha]*basex[p] + Sin[alpha]*basey[p];
surface = ParametricPlot3D[sur[{x, y}], {x, -1, 1}, {y, -1, 1}, PlotStyle -> {Directive[Red, Opacity[0.8]]}, Mesh -> None];
tangentplaneplot[p_List] := ParametricPlot3D[sur[p] + u*basex[p] + v*basey[p], {u, -1, 1}, {v, -1, 1}, PlotStyle -> {White, Opacity[0.7]}, Mesh -> None];
normplaneplot[p_List, alpha_] := ParametricPlot3D[sur[p] + u*velocnorm[p, alpha, 0] + v*gauss[p], {u, -5, 5}, {v, -5,5}, PlotStyle -> {White, Opacity[0.7]}, Mesh -> None,Lighting -> "Neutral"];
curveplot[p_List, alpha_] := ParametricPlot3D[cur[p, alpha, s], {s, -1, 1}, PlotStyle -> {Blue, Thickness[0.005]}];
osccircleplot[p_List, alpha_] := If[kappa[p, alpha] == 0, ParametricPlot3D[sur[p] +zeta*velocnorm[p, alpha, 0], {zeta, -2, 2}],ParametricPlot3D[sur[p] + gauss[p]/kappa[p, alpha]+1/kappa[p, alpha]*(Cos[phi]*gauss[p] + Sin[phi]*velocnorm[p, alpha, 0]), {phi, 0, 2*Pi},PlotStyle -> {White, Thickness[0.005]}]];
xmin = -0.7;
xmax = 0.7;
ymin = -0.7;
ymax = 0.7;
zmin = -1;
zmax = 1;
Show[curveplot[point, angle], osccircleplot[point, angle],normplaneplot[point, angle],surface, Boxed -> False,PlotRange -> {{xmin, xmax}, {ymin, ymax}, {zmin, zmax}},PlotRangeClipping -> False]
Here is my best shot, moving the z-coord of curveplot by 0.001 and setting Opacity[0.5]
for the white and blue line (yes, this is cheating!). This example uses an angle of Pi/10.
Show[Graphics3D@
First@curveplot[point, angle] /. {x_?AtomQ, y_?AtomQ,
z_?AtomQ} -> {x, y, z - 0.001}, osccircleplot[point, angle],
normplaneplot[point, angle], surface, Boxed -> False,
PlotRange -> {{-1, 1}, {ymin, ymax}, {zmin, zmax}},
PlotRangeClipping -> True]
Correct answer by Jean-Pierre on July 17, 2021
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