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Two wire at light switch

Home Improvement Asked on September 8, 2020

I have a 14-2 cable at the light switch in my room. White is my hot, black is my switch leg. At my light I have some older cloth braided sheathed wire. This also is a two wire nothing is labeled.

Assuming my cable from my switch splices in a box somewhere and then transitions to this cloth braided wire to my light, how was this light not running with a neutral? Could the neutral be picked up somewhere else maybe on a receptacle? The same two wires (cloth braided) at my light are the same two at my switch cable. I ran continuity and they for sure are the same two. To my understanding there was no neutral, correct? Trying to figure this out and it’s killing me cause i can’t find the box where the wires transition.

One Answer

Other loads are getting you

Switched-hot@switch and switched-hot@lamp will read continuity because they actually are the same wire.

However, always-hot@switch and neutral@lamp will also read continuity because of other loads.

Presumably this is NOT a dedicated circuit just for that lamp. So that means the circuit visits other lamps, other hardwired loads, other receptacles etc. If any of them are switched on, they create a relatively low resistance between always-hot and neutral.

So even though you have the circuit turned off, any loads attempting to draw current will create a continuity between always-hot and neutral.

However, if you use a proper voltmeter, the resistance will be detectable. (mind you with incandescent lights and some digital power supplies, it can be lower than during operation; that's what inrush current is all about.) For instance a heater drawing 12A will have -- let's see E=IR

 120V = 12A x R 

R is 10, so 10 ohms. That's quite a low resistance value, so a continuity detector would read continuity, but a real ohmmeter should show a true number.

Answered by Harper - Reinstate Monica on September 8, 2020

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