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Framing in a home's crawlspace

Home Improvement Asked by Daniel Wolfe on May 1, 2021

Looking to take some time in the new year to frame out an area of my "crawlspace." It has about 7.5′ clearance in height, so it’ll be tight… but my goal is to make a workbench area for myself and would like the area to feel cleaner / less dusty and crawlspacey.

Here’s hoping this drawing helps… the dotted lines are where I’d frame… the doorway leads to this unpermitted bathroom the previous owners built (whose sewer ejector pump broke and was installed under the tub, so that’s for another post).

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I mainly have two questions here as this crawlspace is shared with the water heater, the heater, and the foundation for our chimney:

  • Opening the door to the crawlspace the heaters and chimney are to the left. I’d like to frame around them but still leaving access (like folding closet doors or something) to get to the space. Do you think this poses any significant fire hazards? I won’t be framing right up to the utilities of course.

  • Also, somewhat related, is it bad to frame around the foundation to the chimney too? It has an ash shoot that I’ll keep access too, but just wanted to make sure there

Anyway, thanks for your time. Happy to respond with any follow-up questions. I imagine after framing the area will be long and narrow… maybe like a standard hallway, but wider. Hope that helps with imagining it.

One Answer

Framing isn't the issue, airflow is. If you plan on enclosing both the hot water heater and furnace, use open slotted panels on a bifold door to allow air flow. If you have a fresh air return (from outside) for the furnace, this must be directed into the room of the furnace with sufficient space for air to flow into the the furnace, usually the face or a special opening on the side. For space you can use the wall cavity much like cold air returns are used in finished rooms.

There is no threat to framing being in contact with a stone/brick chimney, obviously keeping the ash shoot opening clear. With metal exhuast or AA and AAA steel chimney framing cannot come within 2" of the steel. Some building codes may exceed that.

Correct answer by JackOfAllMasterOf2 on May 1, 2021

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