Geographic Information Systems Asked on December 6, 2020
I have a folder of MXDs and I want to publish all of them in batch to a single ArcGIS Server. I’ve had success using Python on a single MXD, but when I add a loop into the code so that I can do multiple services at once, I run into errors that I’m unable to troubleshoot. I found the code below on ArcGIS Enterprise site and tried to modify it for batch processing.
import arcpy
import os
wrkspc = 'C:/Project/BULK/'
#mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument('BULK_Test.mxd')
con = 'AGSconnectionfile.ags'
for (wrkspc, dirs, files) in os.walk(wrkspc):
for fl in files:
if fl.lower().endswith(".mxd"):
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument(os.path.join(wrkspc, fl))
# Provide other service details
service = mxd
sddraft = 'C:/Project/BULK/' + str(mxd) + '.sddraft'
sd = 'C:/Project/BULK/' + str(mxd) + '.sd'
summary = 'BULK_Test'
tags = 'BULK_Test'
# Create service definition draft
arcpy.mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mxd, sddraft, mxd, 'ARCGIS_SERVER', con, True, "Project", summary, tags)
# Analyze the service definition draft
analysis = arcpy.mapping.AnalyzeForSD(sddraft)
# Print errors, warnings, and messages returned from the analysis
print "The following information was returned during analysis of the MXD:"
for key in ('messages', 'warnings', 'errors'):
print '----' + key.upper() + '---'
vars = analysis[key]
for ((message, code), layerlist) in vars.iteritems():
print ' ', message, ' (CODE %i)' % code
print ' applies to:',
for layer in layerlist:
print layer.name,
print
# Stage and upload the service if the sddraft analysis did not contain errors
if analysis['errors'] == {}:
# Execute StageService. This creates the service definition.
arcpy.StageService_server(sddraft, sd)
# Execute UploadServiceDefinition. This uploads the service definition and publishes the service.
arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server(sd, con)
print "Service successfully published"
else:
print "Service could not be published because errors were found during analysis."
print arcpy.GetMessages()
I’ve tried as a standalone script and from within ArcMap 10.7.1. The error:
File "C:ProjectBULKPublishAGSBulk.py", line 29, in <module>
IOError: Operation on file C:Users...Temp{67337BAB-1DDF-4A39-9FB4-B7C8EF8597B0}<geoprocessing Map object object at 0x036534A0>.sddraft failed. Unknown error.
I am doing this with an active connection to the ArcGIS Server (10.8) in ArcCatalog.
I made a couple of other changes which suit my needs:
import arcpy
import xml.dom.minidom as DOM
Workspace = r'C:ProjectBULKMXDs'
arcpy.env.workspace = Workspace
#connection workspace - this is my default location
con_wrkspc = r'C:UsersUSERNAMEAppDataRoamingESRIDesktop10.6ArcCatalog'
con = con_wrkspc + '' + 'arcgis_connection.ags'
for file in arcpy.ListFiles("*.mxd"):
print ("Processing: "+ file)
mxd_path = Workspace + '' + file
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument(mxd_path)
# Provide location for drafts
service = file.strip('.mxd')
sddraft = 'C:tempdrafts' + '' + str(service) + '.sddraft'
sd = 'C:tempdrafts' + ''+ str(service) + '.sd'
#summary option provided you have previously stored this
summary = mxd.summary
#summery = 'Bulk'
tags = 'Bulk upload'
# Create service definition draft
#Syntax
# CreateMapSDDraft (map_document, out_sddraft, service_name, {server_type}, {connection_file_path}, {copy_data_to_server}, {folder_name}, {summary}, {tags})
arcpy.mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mxd,sddraft,service,'FROM_CONNECTION_FILE',con,"FALSE","CYP",summary,tags)
# change service parameters - I don't want Kml enabled
doc = DOM.parse(sddraft)
services___ = doc.getElementsByTagName('TypeName')
for service__ in services___:
if service__.firstChild.data == 'KmlServer':
service__.parentNode.getElementsByTagName('Enabled')[0].firstChild.data = 'false'
# output to a new sddraft
New_sddraft = 'C:tempdrafts' + '' + str(service) + '_new.sddraft'
f = open(New_sddraft, 'w')
doc.writexml( f )
f.close()
# Analyze the service definition draft
analysis = arcpy.mapping.AnalyzeForSD(New_sddraft)
# Print errors, warnings, and messages returned from the analysis
print "The following information was returned during analysis of the MXD:"
for key in ('messages', 'warnings', 'errors'):
print '----' + key.upper() + '---'
vars = analysis[key]
for ((message, code), layerlist) in vars.iteritems():
print ' ', message, ' (CODE %i)' % code
print ' applies to:',
for layer in layerlist:
print layer.name,
print
# Stage and upload the service if the sddraft analysis did not contain error
if analysis['errors'] == {}:
# Execute StageService. This creates the service definition.
arcpy.StageService_server(New_sddraft, sd)
# Execute UploadServiceDefinition. This uploads the service definition and publishes the service.
arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server(sd, con)
print "Service successfully published!"
else:
print "Service could not be published because errors were found during analysis."
pass
print "arcpy messages......"
print arcpy.GetMessages()
Answered by wunderkind on December 6, 2020
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