Geographic Information Systems Asked by Gab on September 26, 2020
I would like to make a mosaic of 3 specific Date and Time Landsat 8 images corresponding to thermal band 10, where overlapping pixels between images in the mosaic will get the mean value.
I could select the images from the collections and display them, but separately not as a mosaic-image with the overlapping pixels as average, my code is below.
I would like to also export to drive the mosaic obtained as GeoTiFF file.
How could all this process be done?
Thanks a lot.
// point of interest correspond to LANDSAT tiles
var point1 = ee.Geometry.Point(35.0062, 32.7828);
var point2 = ee.Geometry.Point(34.8863, 32.0921);
var point3 = ee.Geometry.Point(35.0425, 30.6345);
// display points of interest
Map.addLayer(point1, {color: 'FF0000'}, 'Point1')
Map.addLayer(point2, {color: 'FF0000'}, 'Point2')
Map.addLayer(point3, {color: 'FF0000'}, 'Point3')
// image collection filter for each image
var dataset1 = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1')
.filterDate('2017-07-01', '2017-08-01')
.filterBounds(point1);
var dataset2 = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1')
.filterDate('2017-07-01', '2017-08-01')
.filterBounds(point2);
var dataset3 = ee.ImageCollection('LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1')
.filterDate('2017-07-01', '2017-08-01')
.filterBounds(point3);
// explore image collection
print(dataset1)
print(dataset2)
print(dataset3)
// find images id
//dataset1 id = LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174037_20170731
//dataset2 id = LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174038_20170731
//dataset3 id = LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174039_20170731
// image of interest as variables
var dataset1 = ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174037_20170731");
var dataset2 = ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174038_20170731");
var dataset3 = ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174039_20170731");
// select thermal bands
// thermal bands detaset 1
var thermalBand10_1 = dataset1.select(['B10']);
var thermalBand11_1 = dataset1.select(['B11']);
// thermal bands detaset 2
var thermalBand10_2 = dataset2.select(['B10']);
var thermalBand11_2 = dataset2.select(['B11']);
// thermal bands detaset 3
var thermalBand10_3 = dataset3.select(['B10']);
var thermalBand11_2 = dataset3.select(['B11']);
// display thermal bands
Map.addLayer(thermalBand10_1,{min:0,max:65535},'thermalBand10_1');
Map.addLayer(thermalBand10_2,{min:0,max:65535},'thermalBand10_2');
Map.addLayer(thermalBand10_3,{min:0,max:65535},'thermalBand10_3');
To combine the three images:
var threeImages = ee.FeatureCollection([
thermalBand10_1,
thermalBand10_2,
thermalBand10_3,
]);
var meanImage = threeImages.mean();
That said, your script can be greatly simplified by working with a collection from the start, so that you do not have to repeat any code three times. For example:
var images = ee.ImageCollection([
ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174037_20170731"),
ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174038_20170731"),
ee.Image("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1/LC08_174039_20170731"),
]);
var thermalBand10 = images.map(function (image) {
return image.select('B10');
});
Map.addLayer(thermalBand10.mean());
Correct answer by Kevin Reid on September 26, 2020
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