French Language Asked on October 24, 2021
I am reading technical papers which contain many letters from the Greek alphabet. I’m not sure how to pronounce them and having a hard time looking it up. What is the standard French pronunciation of the Greek alphabet?
Most are pronounced "like they are written", i.e. using the French default usage. The ê can be pronounced either /e/ or /ɛ/.
Thêta is pronounced /tɛta/ or /teta/, phi and khi are pronounced /fi/ and /ki/.
Only zêta, epsilon and upsilon might be pronounced partially or totally as foreign words, z is often realized as /dz/, "-on" is almost never the nasalisation /ɔ̃/ and u is often pronounced /œ/: /d͡zɛta/ or /zɛta/, /ɛpsilon/ & /œpsilon/ or /ypsilon/.
Lambda is generally pronounced /lãbda/ in France but the alternative /lam(b)da/ can also be heard, depending on the region.
Psi is not special but simply pronounced like the beginning of psychologue.
Note that omicron is always pronounced the French way, with a nasalisation: /omikrɔ̃/, likely because micron is already a French world.
Answered by jlliagre on October 24, 2021
Α α alpha
Β β bêta
Γ γ gamma
Δ δ delta
Ε ε epsilon
Ζ ζ zêta
Η η êta
Θ θ thêta
Ι ι iota
Κ κ kappa
Λ λ lambda
Μ μ mu
Ν ν nu
Ξ ξ ksi/xi
Ο ο omicron
Π π pi
Ρ ρ rhô
Σ σ sigma
Τ τ tau
Υ υ upsilon
Φ φ/ϕ phi
Χ χ khi/chi
Ψ ψ psi
Ω ω oméga
Answered by Toto on October 24, 2021
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