Esperanto Language Asked on August 24, 2021
“sapient” has at least 3 distinct meanings in English:
How would one capture that third meaning in Esperanto?
I’m looking for an adjective or noun, so that the word or expression could be used in “Mi estas <?>.”
Though memkonscia, altkonscia is fine and corresponds to sapient/self aware, I would translate the latin sapiens either as neologism (latin!) sapiensa (how else to translate "homo sapiens" sensibly), or better as kogna [Glosbe], cognitive refering to cognition (kogno), mental self-reflection.
Same as mamuloj (mammals) one could have the category kognuloj (sapient species).
See also kogni [PIV].
Because of the typical overspecification of terms in Esperanto dictionary definitions, here the English (maybe too general) definition of Glosbe:
Cognition The operation of the mind by which an organism becomes aware of objects of thought or perception; it includes the mental activities associated with thinking, learning, and memory.
Answered by Joop Eggen on August 24, 2021
self awareness can be translated as memkonscio.
You could say something like:
Delfenoj estas memkonsciaj bestoj.
Answered by Eduardo Trápani on August 24, 2021
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