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"Would+perfect infinitive" vs "would+simple infinitive" with reference to the future or past

English Language & Usage Asked on December 11, 2020

  1. This virus would be done away with somewhere in august.
  2. This virus would have been done away with by autumn.
  3. No one would have anticipated that it would be this long.

In these sentences there is no Conditional Mood but the verb “would” in its modal meaning, isn’t it?

One Answer

This virus would be done away with somewhere in August.

The verb is "to be done away with" and is in the "passive future in the past". e.g. It is (historical present) the Spring of 1919 - Spanish 'flu is sweeping (historical present) through the world, but this virus would be done away with somewhere in August."

This virus would have been done away with by autumn.

This requires context, but may be a conditional if the sentence is followed by "if the authorities had taken action."

No one would have anticipated that it would be this long.

This is the past tense of "will".

Answered by Greybeard on December 11, 2020

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