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What word means "pretend to know something to extract information"?

English Language & Usage Asked by Plexus on March 9, 2021

Is there any phrase or expression that can be used to indicate that someone who does not actually know something (about someone else) is trying to pretend as if they knew it (or talking in such a way that implies they already know it) to maliciously extract information from another person or get that person to admit it?

For example,

John: Hey, Jimmy, How’s the new project?
Jimmy: What project?

John is pretending to know something that may or may not be true to gather information.


Edit: The word is not exactly “bluffing”. Bluffing is more like lying or bragging.

I heard an exact match in a movie. I cannot remember what the verb was:

I was trying to _______ on you.

2 Answers

That's called bluffing

Cambridge defines it as:

to deceive someone by making them think either that you are going to do something when you really have no intention of doing it, or that you have knowledge that you do not really have, or that you are someone else

e.g.

  • Is he going to jump or is he only bluffing?

  • Tony seems to know a lot about music, but sometimes I think he's only bluffing.

  • She bluffed the doorman into thinking that she was a reporter.

Forced edit: You could also use fake, feign or sham. For more synonyms, help yourself from WordHippo

As for pretending not to know, you can choose between:

  • play/act the fool
  • play stupid (clearly informal)
  • act innocent

Check out the definition of play stupid in the Urban dictionary

Pretending to be ignorant to get out of trouble

Answered by fev on March 9, 2021

I suggest that the person is dissimulating. The word may be applied to the hiding of many things including ignorance so is not unique to ignorance. However, if applied to ignorance, it is reasonable to suppose that the motive is for gain such as extracting knowledge or eliciting an admission.

dissimulate =

to hide under a false appearance

"She smiled to dissimulate her urgency"

Merriam Webster

= to hide your real feelings, character, or intentions

Cambridge dictionary

The Oxford dictionary adds concealment of thought to the list of hidden things.

Oxford Lexico

Answered by Anton on March 9, 2021

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