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What is an eighth of a circle called?

English Language & Usage Asked on December 22, 2020

In my code, I have a variable that stores the number of segments per one eighth of a circle. I wonder if there is a synonym for eighth of a circle, because segmentsPerEighthOfCircle is a little lengthy. In another thread users suggest octile and octant. But I can’t get the difference. Will you clarify the difference and the correct usage?

One Answer

“Octant” is the right word, but be aware most people won’t be familiar with it.

The difference between “octant” (or “quadrant”) and “octile” (or “quartile”) is that -ile is used for order/rank whereas -ant is used for position.

For instance, a point might be in the upper-right quadrant on a graph (X and Y both positive), whereas your score on a test might be in the top quartile (the best 1/4).

Correct answer by StephenS on December 22, 2020

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