English Language & Usage Asked on March 13, 2021
His imperviousness to the firestorm over his sexist remarks appears to
reflect the support of a power structure that is largely unaccountable
to the public, works to preserve the old guard and freezes out the
critical voices of younger people.
The last section works to preserve the old guard and freezes out the critical voices of younger people seems to be the apposition of the support of a power structure that is largely unaccountable to the public.
If so, the term works should be a noun. But I have found it difficult to point out the exact meaning of the familiar word works with confidence, although it apparently means the figurative sense of apparatus or machinery. In short, I could not find a suitable entry in the section of the noun work in a couple of dictionaries.
What exactly does the word works mean and grammatically function?
I think the correct interpretation is that the power structure
is unaccountable to the public
works to preserve the old guard
freezes out the voices of younger people.
Correct answer by Kate Bunting on March 13, 2021
"Works" here is a verb meaning "function to", like "the fallen tree trunk works as a bridge across the creek."
The whole sentence is read in 3 parts: The noun phrase is "His imperviousness to the firestorm over his sexist remarks". This noun phrase does 3 things:
Appears to reflect the support of a power structure
Works to preserve the old guard
And
Since "works" here means function, number 2 is saying, it basically preserves the old guard, whatever that may be.
Answered by I have many questions on March 13, 2021
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