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What do you call the fire that is built outdoors and for cooking only (not for camping)?

English Language & Usage Asked on February 18, 2021

Example:

The barbecue tasted incredible, with that unique aroma that only […]
gives to the meat.

I thought of using the word campfire but in the sentence the barbecue isn’t taking place in a camp; it’s just some grilling on the beach. I also thought of open air fire. But I wonder if there’s a shorter phrase or a single word for it?

8 Answers

As a native American English speaker living in the Northeast United States, I would refer to this colloquially as a cookfire (or cook fire).

Dictionary.com defines cookfire as follows:

cookfire - a fire for cooking

For example, in the town of Mattapoisett Massachusetts, an individual must apply for a cook fire permit before starting a cook fire.

  • The permit allows the kindling of a fire no bigger than 2 feet in diameter for the purpose of cooking a meal or recreation.
  • A cook fire requires a proper fire pit to be built. A ring of stone, firebrick, or metal must completely surround the fire.

Note, a cookfire is distinct from a barbecue or hibachi or grill.

Cookfire image courtesy of historiccamping.com:

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Correct answer by Lumberjack on February 18, 2021

Probably wood fire is the expression you are looking for:

Fire from wood usually gives a special, distinct flavour to food. Wood fire is also used for indoor cooking because of its characteristics.

Wood-fired ovens:

  • also known as wood ovens, are ovens that use wood fuel for cooking.

Answered by user66974 on February 18, 2021

Why not barbecue itself? There are very few times when one will associate barbecue without fire (or grill) or food.

Note that barbecue doesn't necessarily specify the method (grilling, broiling, etc.) of cooking, just that it's a [gathering around a] heat source for cooking out of doors.

Edit:

The answer is to the title. But the body asserts a different question:

The barbecue tasted incredible, with that unique aroma that only [...] gives to the meat.

Except, generally, wouldn't you want to eat an item prepared on the barbecue?

The chicken tasted incredible, with that unique aroma that only barbecue gives to the meat.

This would present a better picture overall, because it not only describes what is being cooked, but how it was prepared.

Answered by SrJoven on February 18, 2021

I would say the word choices of charcoal, briquettes, or a combination of the two would paint the appropriate picture for your readers.

"The barbecue tasted incredible, with that unique aroma that only charcoal gives to the meat."

Answered by SiameseRobot on February 18, 2021

I've heard of people saying smoking. Like Smoked ham, it basically is what everyone else is saying about the wood fire etc. but mine is more colloquial to me, though mine is shorter ;-)

Answered by SomeAmbigiousUserName on February 18, 2021

I would use the term flame broiled. This is often used in advertising to give the image of outdoor barbecues roasting the meat offered for sale. It is often on packages of burgers sold at grocery stores. A well known fast food restaurant also uses the term flame broiled to describe their burgers.

Answered by user87211 on February 18, 2021

In South Africa you can use braai (short for braaivleis) which Oxford Dictionaries defines as:

A picnic or barbecue where meat is grilled over an open fire.

A few example sentences:

The braai tasted incredible, with that unique aroma that only firewood gives to the meat.

They covered topics such as measures to take when storing food at room temperature, and how to handle and braai meat in open areas to ensure that food is not contaminated.

Answered by user3523456 on February 18, 2021

Hāngi is a traditional New Zealand Māori method of cooking food using heated rocks buried in a pit oven, called an umu. It is still used for large groups on special occasions

Answered by Maria on February 18, 2021

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