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The meaning of the expression "Never laugh at live dragons"

English Language & Usage Asked by CGreenleaf on July 14, 2021

I’m a big Tolkien fan and have read LOTR and The Hobbit many times. However, there’s one quote from The Hobbit that I’ve never fully understood, and that is the phrase, “Never laugh at live dragons”. From the book, the passage reads:

[Bilbo] had been feeling rather pleased with the cleverness of his conversation with Smaug, but his mistake at the end shook him into better sense. “Never laugh at live dragons, Bilbo you fool!” he said to himself, and it became a favourite saying of his later, and passed into a proverb.

Given the context behind this scene (Bilbo getting cocky and snubbing Smaug, only to be nearly burned in the process), I’d interpreted the expression as meaning “don’t get too cocky / overconfident, no matter how well you’re doing, or it’ll backfire on you” or something along those lines. But that’s only my interpretation, and whenever I try googling the phrase there doesn’t seem to be a consensus on what it means exactly.

So, Tolkien fans and non-fans alike, what are your thoughts on the meaning of this phrase?

2 Answers

I personally think it has a pretty literal and straight-forward meaning like,

'Do not laugh at a living monster.'

Maybe it simply says to -

Be cautious of real danger.

Answered by sulfuric.nyx on July 14, 2021

You normally laugh when you think you have defeated the dragon, in this case, you feel you have triumphed over it.
However, one doesn't know if the dragon is defeated until it's truly dead.

So it could mean: don't celebrate until the danger is truly gone.

Answered by Koogly on July 14, 2021

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