English Language & Usage Asked by Md Hasan on January 4, 2021
It shames us as a nation that a freedom fighter has to scrape a living singing on the streets in his twilight years.
In the above sentence, what is the function of the that clause?? Is [that a freedom fighter….. years] a objective complement of us(object) here?
It shames us as a nation that a freedom fighter has to scrape a living singing on the streets in his twilight years.
No: the that clause is not an objective complement.
This is an extraposition construction where the dummy pronoun "it" is subject and the that clause is an extraposed subject; the extraposed element doesn’t give the meaning (reference) of "it" but serves simply as a semantic argument of the VP.
The non-extraposed counterpart would be:
That a freedom fighter has to scrape a living singing on the streets in his twilight years shames us as a nation.
Answered by BillJ on January 4, 2021
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