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Meaning of "at an arm's length"

English Language & Usage Asked by Lalo on March 6, 2021

I am uncertain as for meaning of at an arm’s length in the following sentence. I have taken this example from an online philosophical magazine.

The answer seems clear at an arm’s length, but let us trace the
trajectory of the problem as it emerged prior to that opening
question.

In my opinion, at an arm’s length means, in this case, something like at first sight, so I would say that when something is or seems clear at an arm’s length, that would amount to saying that because something is close to us, we would be able to distinguish it in a clear way. I have, however, consulted on this with a native speaker and he said that for him this expression would mean here that the answer seems clear from a distant viewpoint. In any event, he takes the expression to mean, in this context, something like from a long distance. In my opinion, such meaning would not make sense taking into account what is being said after the preposition but. Certainly the expression at an arm’s length is here used metaphorically, but it seems that neither the literal nor the metaphorical sense of this expression could end up meaning something like "from a distant point of view". Or could this be the case?

2 Answers

The answer seems clear at an arm's length,

= at a relatively close distance; on cursory examination.

This is to be distinguished from

(OED)

(i) P2d (a) at arm's length. (idiom)

(i) As far as one can reach with one's arm; (hence) at a distance, remote, not on familiar or friendly terms.

1655 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 1st Pt. 68 He hath his weapon in his hand, with which he will keep the Preacher, and the Word he chargeth him with at armes length.

1999 J. Burchill Married Alive iv. 58 Your neighbours are easy enough to keep at arms length.

and

(ii) arm's-length adj. Conducted or agreed by independent parties not able to coerce or control each other; characterized by distance, independence, or impartiality.

1920 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 28 241 A process of arm's-length bargaining.

2014 Real Estate Taxation 42 No. 1 26/2 If there are any transactions between the companies..they must be on an arm's-length basis.

and, of course, the literal meaning:

2020 Greybeard EL&U "She held the bucket at arm's length."

Correct answer by Greybeard on March 6, 2021

I have never seen "at arm's length" used in this context, but would understand the author to mean "at first glance". Keeping something or someone "at arm's length" normally means that you are deliberately avoiding close contact or intimacy.

Answered by thesaundi on March 6, 2021

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