English Language & Usage Asked on February 15, 2021
I have been seeing some of my British friends using the word "bent" to mean dishonest, cheater, immoral etc. "Bent" as adjective is defined in Lexico as British informal Dishonest; corrupt.
I wonder where it got this sense. I searched different etymology dictionaries such as Wikitionary, Online Etymology Dictionary (Etymonline), Etymology Online, Etymology Geek but none of them says anything about this sense of "bent".
Etymonline has a note about the adjective "bent" but it is about the shape (curved). I have no access to Green Dictionary of slang. Can someone tell me where "bent" acquired this sense?
It apparently derives from the expression:
on the bend (adj.)
- 1863 [UK] J.C. Jeaffreson Live it Down II 152: I never have paid anything yet on the square, and I never will. When I die, I’ll order my executor to buy my coffin off the square. He shall get it on the bend somehow or other [F&H].
Bent :
- 1914 [US] Jackson & Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Sl. 17: bent [...] crooked; larcenous. Example: His kisser shows that he’s bent. Blockquote
- 1931 [US] Irwin Amer. Tramp and Und. Sl. 26: Bent.—Crooked ; criminal ; outside the law. Directly the opposite of ‘straight,’ and applied to individuals, enterprises or goods.
(GDoS)
But probably as a synonym of crooked whose figurative sense of dishonest dates back to the 13th century.
early 13c., "bent, curved, in a bent shape,". In the figurative sense of "dishonest, false, treacherous, not straight in conduct" is from c. 1200.
Correct answer by user 66974 on February 15, 2021
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