Engineering Asked on August 7, 2021
my father has a sports court construction business and I work with him infield and in the office. He usually almost always builds the sports courts using post-tension concrete with 4000 PSI concrete. He also includes turndowns in all the courts he builds. My question to this would be: Is it necessary or beneficial to use a turndown for the slab? The reason he uses post-tension is to avoid cracks which really does work marvelously, but is it necessary to have a turndown when there is no load on the edges of the slab? Can it actually be a negative component of such type of slab since if there is some type of soil erosion on the edges of the slab where the turndown is, this will cause an uneven load distribution of the slab itself on the edges, even though they’re tensioned by the PT cables? Or is a turndown the right thing to do in this case? I’m not a civil engineer or anything but wanted to know if anyone had any insight on what would be best in this situation. Thank you!
If by turndown you mean a bulkhead at the edge of the slab, that is needed to absorb the forces of the post tension jacks, prventing the shear spliting of the slab.
The bulkhead is also the support for potential fence posts.
A detail would be very helpful.
Correct answer by kamran on August 7, 2021
In general, the edge beam (turndown) serves two purposes - prevent the tendency of curling at edges of the slab, and prevent loss of soil under the slab due to erosion. Ideally, the turndown shall be sit on the compacted granular material, that is free to drain, and will not influenced by the freeze-thaw cycles.
Answered by r13 on August 7, 2021
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