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Diametrically magnetised ring magnet, opposite poles on the inside?

Engineering Asked by StatQ on February 20, 2021

I am wondering about the magnetic field on the inside of hollow magnets. As an example, will use a ring magnet. In a diametrically magnetised ring magnet, does the magnet have the same pole on the inside and outside diameter, like this?

enter image description here

Or, does it have opposite poles, like this?

enter image description here

One Answer

The first ring is barely useful, overly simplified, and certainly not representive of a real magnetic field.

The second ring is possible but there is another option. Instead of the center being magnetic, the fields enter one side and are mostly conducted through the material to the other side and exit the magnet as seen here alternate example.

Answered by Keith Reynolds on February 20, 2021

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