Puzzling Asked on July 17, 2021
Fill in the numbers 1 through 9 in the 9 empty cells (each number appears exactly once) to make the row and column expressions equal to the number at the end of the row or column.
Regular math operations rules apply; multiplication and division before addition and subtraction.
A solid B means it is a blank space in the table- no numbers go there.
Answers should explain a sequence of logical steps to arrive at the solution.
My relative sent it to me, I don’t know where they got it.
B | B | B | B | B | B |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | – | 12 | |||
× | B | + | B | + | B |
+ | + | 12 | |||
– | B | × | B | – | B |
+ | + | 11 | |||
23 | B | 37 | B | 1 | B |
Here is a solution inspired by Beastly Gerbil's observation in a comment that:
From here, we can finish with almost no casework:
We didn't even use the condition in the third column, though we can check that it's satisfied at the end.
Correct answer by Misha Lavrov on July 17, 2021
The number $9$
Option 1:
Option 2:
So the full solution is
Answered by Rand al'Thor on July 17, 2021
Here's another way to solve this puzzle. We can actually proceed one digit at a time, and the middle column product trick (see below) seems way too neat to be a coincidence.
Step 1: Where can the 1 go?
So the
Step 2: The three rows contain only additions and a single subtraction. The row totals add up to 35, and the numbers 1-9 add up to 45, so the subtracted number
Step 3: The product in the middle column is now very limited. We know it must be a number between 28 and 36. But
Therefore, the product must be 28, which places the
The left column is now easily solved (there are equations with only one number missing) so we know that the remaining two digits at the rightmost column are 2 and 6, and that column's equation fixes the order of the rest of the digits:
Answered by Bass on July 17, 2021
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