TransWikia.com

What is the precise relation between level compressibility and the spectral form factor?

Physics Asked by WLV on August 2, 2021

In the study of disordered conductors, the level number variance is defined as

$$Sigma_2 (langle n rangle) equiv langle n^2 rangle-langle n rangle^2 ~, $$

where angular brackets denote disorder average. That is, $Sigma_2 $ is the variance of the number of energy eigenvalues in an energy interval that on average contains $langle n rangle$ eigenvalues. For an energy interval of length $L$, the level compressibility $chi$ is then defined as

$$ chi = lim_{langle n rangle to infty} lim_{L to infty} frac{dSigma_2(langle n rangle )}{d langle n rangle }~. $$

In this paper, it is established that the level compressibility can also be expressed as a limit of the spectral form factor, which, for an $N$ by $N$ hamiltonian matrix, is expressed as $K(t)= frac{1}{N} langle lvert sum_{j=1}^N exp(2pi i E_j t) rvert^2rangle$ (see also this paper). In particular, the level compressibility is given by the following limit,

$$ chi = lim_{t to 0}K(t) ~, $$

where $E_j$ are the energy eigenvalues after unfolding. However, from the definition from the form factor it is clear that we formally always have $lim_{t to 0}K(t) = N$, so this cannot be the correct expression for $chi$.

My question therefore is: what is the precise relation between the spectral form factor and the level compressibility? Should we consider $K(t)$ at Thouless time (where $K(t)$ attains a minimum) instead of taking $tto 0$?

Add your own answers!

Ask a Question

Get help from others!

© 2024 TransWikia.com. All rights reserved. Sites we Love: PCI Database, UKBizDB, Menu Kuliner, Sharing RPP