Physics Asked by Naima on February 23, 2021
When the screen is just behind the slits we have perfect which way information. The entropy is log 2. It decreases if I place the screen in the Fresnel region (not to far). It decreases much more in the Fraunhofer region (great fresnel number) and information tends to zero when the distance L tends to infinity. I would like to know the forumula giving the which way entropy h(L,a,b,lambda)
where a is the width of the slit, b their distance, lambda the wave length of the particles (all are fixed parameters) and L the distance that varies in the different devices.
Is it correct to say that when in the device the screen is far from the slits, the particle is in a pure state and near them we have a mixture?
Thanks
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