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Cluster analysis for different plant species with elevation, aspect, slope rasters using ArcGIS Desktop?

Geographic Information Systems Asked on February 22, 2021

I am using ArcGIS Desktop.

I have a point shapefile for 5 different plant species and rasters (elevation, slope, aspect, canopy height). I am trying to find clusters for each species in terms of raster values (elevation, slope, aspect, canopy height). I need to figure out where cluster are spatially and significantly. So far, I ran extract multi values to points, and I have raster values for each point in attribute table. Then, I got stuck!

Do you have any ideas what to do next to have a visual layer ( raster or vector) where it shows the significant clusters?

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One Answer

One possible solution to your problem could be the following:

1) Go to Layer > Add Layer > Add/Edit Virtual Layer...

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2) In the Create a virtual Layer window you could rename the default layer name, then press the Import button. After that, you will select the layer to embed and then you'll press ok.

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3) Now, you have a virtual layer which will serve for our analysis. Open the virtual layer Properties, go to General tab and press the Query Builder button.

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In the Provider specific filter expression please enter the following statement: "PlantType" = 'Persimmon'

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5) If you wish, you could specify a label for the virtual layer features...

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and finally you set a Heatmap style.

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6) Now, you can easily identify where the Persimmon cluster is spatially significantly. Of course, you can set more complex queries, as desired.

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The entire project can be downloaded from here.

Answered by Sorin Călinică on February 22, 2021

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