Geographic Information Systems Asked by iHermes on December 23, 2020
I am a R user but I couldn’t do this on R and decided it might be easier on ArcMap but I don’t know how to use it that well.
I have two shapefiles for same county, one of them has 360 features but attached to a long distance of a road, other one 7345 features but short roads. Example; let’s say there is a major artery speed limit range 30-55 in 10 miles. So they separated this road 25 pieces in one shapefile, other one has the volume of road for 10 miles there is only one feature.
Line1
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 7162
extent : -84.70612, -83.98041, 30.27399, 30.68428 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
crs : +proj=longlat +datum=WGS84 +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
variables : 52
Line2
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 376
extent : 143516.4, 213981, 3353367, 3399153 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
crs : +proj=utm +zone=17 +datum=NAD83 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=0,0,0
variables : 22
LineMerged
class : SpatialLinesDataFrame
features : 7538
extent : 143511.3, 214019.4, 3353367, 3399153 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
crs : +proj=utm +zone=17 +datum=NAD83 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=0,0,0
variables : 75
I want to combine these two files, they have different proj4.
I merged them on ArcMap, I have 7538 features and uses Line2. but volume is only available 376 location when I read it on R.
Is there a way carry information on Line2 to Line1 since it has more features and speed changes on a lot of locations but volume is same. if i can add volume in that location, would be amazing.
Getting information from one shapefile to another using QGIS is not helping me.
As @LeoM says in the comments, Project one layer first, then you can Merge the two files. You might want to also look into Dynamic Segmentation as a cleaner way to store speed limit data then breaking the road into a bunch of separate line features.
Answered by ycartwhelen on December 23, 2020
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